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Tuesday, 26 February 2013

Hormones play a major role in female fertility

Hormones play a major role in female fertility . Balanced regulation of hormones helps a woman to remain healthy. The first indicator for female fertility is when she gets a regular menstrual cycle. Hormones like estrogen, progesterone, Luteinizing hormone, Follicle stimulating hormone are some of the hormones responsible for menstruation.

Estrogen is the main hormone that helps to give female characteristics. Female characteristics like shrill voice, more fat on thighs, hips and breast, long hair etc. are observed because of Estrogen. During menstruation, estrogen decreases and after the completion of menstruation it slowly increases. Estrogen helps to thicken the lining of the uterus and prepare an appropriate environment for implantation of the fertile egg but if a lady does not conceive, then the uterus lining breaks down resulting in menstruation. Estrogen plays an important role in female fertility. If the estrogen hormone regulation is not adequate, then it can lead to female infertility problems. You can take female fertility supplements to improve your hormones and reproductive wellness.

Progesterone hormone also works similar like estrogen. Progesterone provides nutrition to the egg and helps it mature and survive. When an egg is released, it travels into the fallopian tube. The egg needs energy and nutrition, progesterone provides nutrition for it to survive. Progesterone also helps to thicken the lining of uterus, so that implantation can occur properly. Mid way through the menstrual cycle, estrogen and progesterone increases. Progesterone is essential and if not present can lead to complications which lead to female infertility.

Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) helps to mature the egg when they are present in follicles. FSH plays a major role as it helps in maturing as well as ripening of the egg. Most female infertility problems occur due to an imbalance in FSH which is characterized by irregular periods and early menopause. FSH, if high in level can ripen the egg very fast which leads to poor egg quality and fertilization does not occur. FSH increases at the beginning and end of the menstrual cycle. Luteinizing hormone is the hormone which is released 1-2 days prior to the ovulation day. It is an advance indicator of the most fertile window of a woman’s cycle. LH hormone is secreted when the mature egg releases from the follicle. Many ovulation test kits are available to help predict the ovulation day and therefore ensure intercourse happens on the most likely day for pregnancy.

For female fertility, all of these hormones should be balanced to ensure pregnancy.

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